Veterans

Military to A&P Mechanic:
Your Complete 2025 Transition Guide

If you worked on aircraft in the military, you may already qualify for FAA certification credit that cuts months off your path to an A&P certificate. Here is exactly how the process works, which MOS codes qualify, and what civilian employers are actively paying to recruit veterans.

📅 April 2025 🕒 9 min read ✈ Veterans
Data Sources: FAA Advisory Circular AC 65-31A, U.S. Department of Defense MOS crosswalk data, Department of Veterans Affairs GI Bill benefit guidelines, and BLS Occupational Employment Statistics. All FAA regulatory references are from 14 CFR Part 65.

Your Military Experience Already Counts

Under 14 CFR Part 65.77, the FAA allows applicants to substitute documented military aviation maintenance experience for the civilian training school requirement. This means if you spent 4 years as an Army 15T (Black Hawk mechanic) or a Navy AME (Aviation Structural Mechanic), that experience counts directly toward your A&P certification — you do not need to sit through an 18-month FAA-approved school program.

The FAA requires a minimum of 18 months of practical experience on powerplant OR airframe systems, or 30 months for both ratings combined. Most military aviation MOS positions exceed this threshold within a single enlistment.

The critical document: Your DD-214 alone is not enough. You need your military training records showing specific aircraft systems worked on and hours documented. Request these through the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) well in advance — processing can take 2-3 months.

MOS to A&P: Which Military Jobs Qualify

The following military occupational specialties have well-established pathways to FAA A&P certification. This is not an exhaustive list — any aviation maintenance MOS may qualify; these are the most common:

BranchMOS / Rate / AFSCTitleTypical Rating
Army15TUH-60 Black Hawk Helicopter RepairerA&P Both
Army15UCH-47 Chinook Helicopter RepairerA&P Both
Army15BAircraft Powerplant RepairerPowerplant
Army15GAircraft Structural RepairerAirframe
NavyAMEAviation Structural Mechanic (Safety Equipment)Airframe
NavyADAviation Machinist MatePowerplant
NavyAEAviation Electrician MateA&P Both
Marines6046Aircraft Maintenance ChiefA&P Both
Air Force2A3X3Tactical Aircraft MaintenanceA&P Both
Air Force2A5X1Aerospace MaintenanceA&P Both
Coast GuardAMTAviation Maintenance TechnicianA&P Both

Step-by-Step: How to Get Your A&P After Service

01

Request Your Military Training Records

Contact the National Personnel Records Center at archives.gov to request your complete training records. You need documentation of specific aircraft systems maintained, not just your MOS. Allow 60–90 days for processing.

02

Contact Your Local FSDO

Your local FAA Flight Standards District Office (FSDO) evaluates military experience for equivalency credit. Use the FAA FSDO locator at faa.gov to find your nearest office. Bring your DD-214 and training records to an initial consultation — this meeting is free.

03

Pass the FAA Knowledge Tests

Even with military experience credit, you must pass the FAA written knowledge tests: General (65 questions), Airframe (100 questions), and Powerplant (100 questions). Study materials are available from ASA and Gleim. Tests are administered at authorized testing centers nationwide at approximately $165 per exam.

04

Pass the Oral and Practical Exams

An FAA Designated Mechanic Examiner (DME) conducts the oral and practical portions. These evaluate your ability to perform maintenance tasks hands-on. The practical exam typically takes a full day and costs $400–$600 in examiner fees.

05

Receive Your Certificate

Once you pass all exams, the FAA issues your Airframe and/or Powerplant certificate. Your certificate is permanent — it does not expire, though you must maintain currency to exercise the privileges.

Using the GI Bill for A&P School

If your military experience does not fully qualify for equivalency credit — or if you want the structured training of an FAA Part 147 school — the Post-9/11 GI Bill (Chapter 33) covers tuition and fees at approved aviation maintenance schools, plus a monthly housing allowance while you attend.

According to the VA, eligible veterans with 36+ months of active service receive 100% of tuition at public schools, up to $27,120.05/year at private schools (2024-2025 academic year), plus a housing allowance based on the school's zip code. A&P programs at community colleges typically run $8,000–$15,000 total — well within the VA's coverage limits.

Yellow Ribbon Program: Many aviation schools participate in the VA's Yellow Ribbon Program, which can cover tuition costs exceeding the GI Bill cap for veterans at 100% eligibility. Check your target school's VA status at benefits.va.gov.

What Veteran Mechanics Are Actually Earning

Employers who specifically recruit veteran mechanics — and many MROs do, particularly those with defense contracts — consistently pay above market rates. Veterans report a median pay premium of approximately $4–$8/hr over non-veteran peers at comparable experience levels, based on industry survey data from Aviation Maintenance Technology.

Beyond base pay, several major MROs have formal veteran hiring initiatives with additional benefits:

Veteran Mechanics Get Found First on AeroRobust

When contractors search our platform, they can filter specifically for veteran mechanics. Your military background is an asset — make sure it is visible to employers actively looking for it.

Create Your Veteran Profile →

Sources & References

  1. Federal Aviation Administration. (2024). 14 CFR Part 65 — Certification: Airmen Other Than Flight Crewmembers. ecfr.gov
  2. Federal Aviation Administration. (2023). Advisory Circular AC 65-31A: Experience Requirements for Mechanic Certification. faa.gov
  3. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2024). Post-9/11 GI Bill Benefit Rates. va.gov
  4. National Personnel Records Center. (2024). Requesting Military Personnel Records. archives.gov
  5. Aviation Maintenance Technology. (2024). AMT Workforce and Wage Report. amtonline.com